1. Take into account the needs of your teacher candidates learner
- Particularly toward the beginning of the semester, share only the amount of information your teacher candidate can use (rather than all the information you wish to send)
- Praise
2. Share information and explore alternatives
- Share information on student and teacher behaviors
- Share evidence from your observation notes
- Ask, for example, about alternative strategies for communicating directions and why Strategy A was selected over all the others
- But be specific if you want your teacher candidate to do something in a certain way
3. Use a variety of kinds of questions in this discussion
- Ask questions that help your teacher candidate understand himself/herself as a learner
- Work to create a climate in which feedback is solicited rather than imposed
4. Be sure that you and your teacher candidate have really understood each other
- Paraphrase each other's ideas
- End each session with a short Action Plan or List of Goals, to be accomplished before the next observation
- Focus on no more than three things to attend to or improve